Payment methods of Japan

In a society that thrives off of its advanced technology and innovations, one area that constantly seems to be left behind is the payment methods. When it comes to money, the Japanese have been quite old-fashioned not wanting or trusting to keep their funds on a bank card, but would rather carry cold hard cash as that is always reliable. However, with the shift into a new world that we have all made due to COVID, alternative payment methods to physical money have been on a swift rise in Japan. Not only is this a way to limit the physical contact between people, but by providing a wider variety of payment methods, it will make life easier for everyone and puts into motion what should have already been in place ages ago.

Undoubtedly the most common and preferred choice of payment for most of the world, you can find that the majority of places in Japan accept this as a form of payment unless you find yourself in one of the quaint countryside towns dotted around the country. Works just as how you would expect with contactless solutions, however in some cases you will need to insert your card into the reader, but without having to input a pin for your purchase.

The most familiar examples of IC cards are probably Suica and Pasmo which you may be familiar with. These are cards mainly used for transport when travelling to places using things like the train and buses. They work in the same fashion as bank cards where you would tap them on a contactless receiver to pay. To make sure your IC card has enough credit you will need to charge it with money at places like the ticket machines in train stations and at the counter at convenience stores. This is a useful form of payment as you can use the same card to pay for your travels and shopping.

An example of the innovative technology that Japan is renowned for, one of the most popular forms of payment in Japan now is by using mobile wallets. Mobile wallet systems are fairly new but have been widely adopted around the world with examples like Apple Pay. This works in the same fashion as paying contactless with a physical card, but instead is stored digitally on your phone. IC cards can also be saved on mobile wallets. With the rapid rate at which smart phones are becoming more and more important in our daily lives, it is almost impossible to find anyone that does not own one anymore. This makes mobile wallets extremely powerful as you are able to store numerous cards into your phone, that can also be used without having to be connected online.

Interestingly, what makes payment with a mobile phone in Japan different to the West is that they make use of the QR code system. With the use of this technology and it being originally invented by the Japanese, it has come full circle. The way it works is that you download one of the multiple QR payment apps like PayPay, Rakuten Pay or LINE Pay for example, create an account and input your card details to it. Once you have that set up and ready to make a purchase at a store that accepts these QR payments, look for the QR code and scan it with the camera on your app to pay and you are done. However, that is not all. As there are multiple companies providing this service out there, in order to entice people to choose theirs over others, they all have some sort of reward or cashback scheme in place. This is where things start to get quite complicated. Different apps provide a better reward for specific stores that they are partnered with, so in order to save the most money you will have to keep track of which apps to use for the store you are shopping at. It can quickly spiral into a cobweb of confusion, so as long as you are earning points/cashback with your QR code purchases it should be good enough.

Sticking to old habits, in Japan it is possible to pay for online purchases with cash at a convenience store. With the option of being able to pay bills here too and having multiple stores like 7-Eleven, FamilyMart and Lawson scattered across the country, it is understandable to see why many people continue to use this as a form of online payment. In other countries this might seem almost unfathomable, but due to the high percentage of citizens that carry money with them it is not that far of stretch when deciding on the online payment method.

The pandemic has made people to use alternative payment methods to cash

Paying with bank cards is just as common in Japan as in any other countries in the world

IC cards such as Suica and Pasmo are mainly for using transport but also can be used to pay at stores

QR code payment such as PayPay and Rakuten Pay is getting more and more popular

It’s common to pay for your online purchases at convenience stores in Japan